This spring, Southern Ontario was hit hard by multiple ice storms, coating trees in heavy layers of ice, snapping branches, and exposing underlying weaknesses. In the aftermath, many homeowners and property managers found themselves facing broken tree limbs, fallen trees, and unexpected cleanup bills. These events served as a powerful reminder of how crucial it is to stay ahead of tree hazards before nature tests their limits.
Even healthy-looking trees can have hidden dangers that compromise safety and property. Recognizing the early signs of structural problems can help you avoid costly damage and, more importantly, keep people safe.
What Is a Tree Hazard?
A tree hazard refers to any structural defect that compromises the stability of a tree and increases the likelihood of failure, whether it’s a falling limb or the collapse of the entire tree. These defects become especially dangerous when combined with external stressors like wind, ice, or decay.
When a hazardous tree is located near a potential target, such as a home, or vehicle it poses a direct risk. Identifying and addressing these risks early is essential to prevent property damage and ensure safety.
Top Tree Hazards to Watch For
Here are some of the most common signs that a tree might pose a safety concern:
- Dead or Hanging Branches
Deadwood is brittle and prone to breaking, especially during storms. Look for bare branches with no buds or leaves in the growing season. - Cracks or Splits in the Trunk
Vertical splits or open cracks in the trunk or large limbs can indicate internal stress and weakness. - Leaning Trees
While some trees grow naturally at an angle, a sudden lean or one that’s increasing over time may be a red flag, especially if roots are lifting on one side. - Mushrooms or Fungal Growth
Fungi growing at the base of a tree or along its trunk can indicate internal rot or root decay. - Cavities or Hollow Spots
Large holes in the trunk or major limbs can weaken structural integrity and may house pests or further decay. - Poor Root Health
Exposed roots, root damage from construction, or soil compaction around the base of the tree can severely impact stability. - Co-dominant Stems
When two or more trunks grow from the same point, they may compete for space and create a weak junction, prone to splitting under pressure.
What Can You Do About Tree Hazards?
Schedule a Professional Tree Risk Assessment
Our team of ISA Certified arborists are trained to spot potential problems and recommend safe, effective solutions, whether that’s pruning, cabling and bracing, or removal if necessary.
Invest in Preventive Maintenance
Regular pruning, deep root fertilization, and soil care can extend the life of your trees and reduce the likelihood of failure.
Stay Vigilant After Severe Weather
Always inspect trees after storms and contact a professional if you see signs of damage or stress.
Keep Your Property Safe, Year-Round
Trees are incredible assets to your landscape, but they can become liabilities if neglected. With unpredictable weather becoming more frequent, proactive tree care is no longer a luxury, it’s a necessity.
Our team of ISA Certified Arborists are here to help you identify risks, improve tree health, and make informed decisions about your landscape. Let’s work together to ensure your trees remain beautiful, safe, and storm ready.
